Recall Verification

Stop Sale or Open Recall?

A stop-sale or open recall does not automatically mean a bad deal. But you need to verify the specifics before buying.

Check the listing

Paste the listing to see if the price accounts for any known issues and get must-ask questions.

Free — no sign-up required

Check NHTSA VIN Lookup

Run the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see all open recalls. Cross-reference with the manufacturer's recall page for repair status.

Stop-Sale vs. Open Recall

A stop-sale means the dealer legally cannot sell the car until the fix is applied. An open recall means the fix is available but not yet performed.

Repair Timeline

Ask when the recall repair will be available. Some fixes take months. If the part is on backorder, you may be waiting indefinitely.

Warranty Impact

Recall repairs are free and do not affect your warranty. However, some stop-sale conditions involve fundamental design issues that may recur.

Price Impact

A car under stop-sale is often priced lower. This can be a good deal if the fix is straightforward, but a risk if the issue is systemic.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a dealer sell a car with an open recall?
Open recalls: yes, dealers can sell the car but must disclose the recall. Stop-sales: no, the dealer must complete the repair before selling.
Should I buy a used EV with an open recall from a private seller?
Private sellers are not required to fix recalls before selling. You can buy the car and have the recall performed at any authorized dealer for free.
How do I check if a recall has been completed?
Ask the seller for documentation. You can also contact the manufacturer with the VIN to verify repair status.

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OFFO provides AI-powered analysis for informational purposes only. Not financial, legal, or automotive advice.